Object in C++

 In C++, an object is a specific instance of a class that encapsulates data and behavior. It is a combination of data members (also known as attributes or fields) and member functions (also known as methods) that operate on those data members.

In simpler terms, an object is an instance of a class that contains its own data and functions to operate on that data. The data can be of any type, including primitive types such as integers or floating-point numbers, or more complex types such as arrays or other objects.

Objects provide a way to organize and manage complex data structures and functions in a program, and they are a key feature of object-oriented programming (OOP). In OOP, objects are typically created from classes, which define the attributes and behaviors that the objects possess.

सी ++ में, ऑब्जेक्ट एक वर्ग का एक विशिष्ट उदाहरण है जो डेटा और व्यवहार को समाहित करता है। यह डेटा सदस्यों (एट्रिब्यूट्स या फ़ील्ड्स के रूप में भी जाना जाता है) और सदस्य फ़ंक्शंस (तरीकों के रूप में भी जाना जाता है) का एक संयोजन है जो उन डेटा सदस्यों पर काम करता है। सरल शब्दों में, एक वस्तु एक वर्ग का एक उदाहरण है जिसमें उस डेटा पर काम करने के लिए अपना स्वयं का डेटा और कार्य होते हैं। डेटा किसी भी प्रकार का हो सकता है, जिसमें आदिम प्रकार जैसे पूर्णांक या फ़्लोटिंग-पॉइंट नंबर, या अधिक जटिल प्रकार जैसे सरणियाँ या अन्य ऑब्जेक्ट शामिल हैं। ऑब्जेक्ट एक प्रोग्राम में जटिल डेटा संरचनाओं और कार्यों को व्यवस्थित और प्रबंधित करने का एक तरीका प्रदान करते हैं, और वे ऑब्जेक्ट-ओरिएंटेड प्रोग्रामिंग (OOP) की एक प्रमुख विशेषता हैं। ओओपी में, वस्तुओं को आम तौर पर कक्षाओं से बनाया जाता है, जो वस्तुओं के गुणों और व्यवहारों को परिभाषित करते हैं।

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